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Sports Biochemistry

Study Course Description

Course Description Statuss:Approved
Course Description Version:6.00
Study Course Accepted:01.11.2024 09:18:37
Study Course Information
Course Code:LSPA_047LQF level:Level 6
Credit Points:1.33ECTS:2.00
Branch of Science:Sports ScienceTarget Audience:Sports Trainer
Study Course Supervisor
Course Supervisor:Maija Dzintare
Study Course Implementer
Structural Unit:Latvian Academy of Sport Education (LASE)
The Head of Structural Unit:
Contacts:LSPA, Brīvības gatve 333, Riga, LV-1006
Study Course Planning
Full-Time - Semester No.1
Lectures (count)6Lecture Length (academic hours)2Total Contact Hours of Lectures12
Classes (count)5Class Length (academic hours)2Total Contact Hours of Classes10
Total Contact Hours22
Part-Time - Semester No.1
Lectures (count)2Lecture Length (academic hours)2Total Contact Hours of Lectures4
Classes (count)2Class Length (academic hours)2Total Contact Hours of Classes4
Total Contact Hours8
Part-Time - Semester No.2
Lectures (count)1Lecture Length (academic hours)2Total Contact Hours of Lectures2
Classes (count)1Class Length (academic hours)2Total Contact Hours of Classes2
Total Contact Hours4
Study course description
Preliminary Knowledge:
The knowledge acquired at LASE in the 1st year of studies in Human anatomy, foundations of physiology and biochemistry.
Objective:
To provide knowledge and critical understanding of the chemical foundations of life processes in the human body, as well as the dynamics of energy and plastic processes during physical loads; to master the skills to determine and interpret data of individual analyses.
Topic Layout (Full-Time)
No.TopicType of ImplementationNumberVenue
1Metabolism of proteins. Energy exchange. Biological oxidation.Lectures3.00auditorium
Classes1.00other
2Metabolism of carbohydrates and fats.Lectures2.00auditorium
Classes1.00other
3Sports biochemistry. Chemical composition of muscles and energy of activity (ATP, ATP resynthesis). Dynamics of biochemical processes in the body when performing intensive physical work of different types. Biochemical justification of fatigue and recovery processes. Biochemical justification of the increase in physical properties – strength, speed and endurance in case of regular training.Lectures1.00auditorium
Classes2.00auditorium
4Sports biochemistry. Chemical composition of muscles and energy of activity (ATP, ATP resynthesis). Dynamics of biochemical processes in the body when performing intensive physical work of different types. Biochemical justification of fatigue and recovery processes. Biochemical justification of the increase in physical properties – strength, speed and endurance in case of regular training.Classes1.00other
Topic Layout (Part-Time)
No.TopicType of ImplementationNumberVenue
1Metabolism of proteins. Energy exchange. Biological oxidation.Lectures2.00auditorium
Classes0.25other
2Metabolism of carbohydrates and fats.Lectures1.00auditorium
Classes0.25other
3Sports biochemistry. Chemical composition of muscles and energy of activity (ATP, ATP resynthesis). Dynamics of biochemical processes in the body when performing intensive physical work of different types. Biochemical justification of fatigue and recovery processes. Biochemical justification of the increase in physical properties – strength, speed and endurance in case of regular training.Classes2.00auditorium
4Sports biochemistry. Chemical composition of muscles and energy of activity (ATP, ATP resynthesis). Dynamics of biochemical processes in the body when performing intensive physical work of different types. Biochemical justification of fatigue and recovery processes. Biochemical justification of the increase in physical properties – strength, speed and endurance in case of regular training.Classes0.50other
Assessment
Unaided Work:
To prepare for test works on topics: 1) metabolism and energy exchange, metabolism of proteins, peculiarities of growing body; 2) metabolism of fats and carbohydrates; 3) chemical composition of muscle and energy of activity, dynamics of biochemical processes in the body when performing intensive physical work of different types. Biochemical justification of fatigue and recovery processes. Biochemical justification of the increase in physical properties – strength, speed and endurance in case of regular training. Study of literature.
Assessment Criteria:
Knowledge, skills and competences of students in biochemistry are assessed in 3 test works in a 10-point grading system on three blocks of topics: (1) metabolism and energy exchange, metabolism of proteins, peculiarities of growing body; 2) metabolism of fats and carbohydrates; 3) chemical composition of muscle and energy of activity, dynamics of biochemical processes in the body when performing intensive physical work of different types. Biochemical justification of fatigue and recovery processes. Biochemical justification of the increase in physical properties – strength, speed and endurance in case of regular training). Students’ knowledge and competencies are assessed on a quantitative basis – all 3 electronic test works provided for in the course must be successfully completed by answering multiple choice questions, receiving an assessment in each of them, which is calculated by software, of not less than 4 points. Failing grades (below 4) must be improved. The final assessment on a 10-point scale is provided based on the obtained sum of points. Assessment of learning outcomes: 1. Metabolism of proteins. Energy exchange. Biological oxidation. 2. Metabolism of carbohydrates and fats. 3. Sports biochemistry. Chemical composition of muscles and energy of activity (ATP, ATP resynthesis). Dynamics of biochemical processes in the body when performing intensive physical work of different types. Biochemical justification of fatigue. Biochemical processes during the recovery period. Biochemical justification of the increase in physical properties – strength, speed and endurance in case of regular training. The total assessment is summative.
Final Examination (Full-Time):Exam
Final Examination (Part-Time):Exam
Learning Outcomes
Knowledge:1. Dynamics of biochemical processes in the human body and their correlations, biochemical peculiarities of the body of children and adolescents. 2. Changes in biochemical processes in the body during intensive physical loads of different types and in the period of recovery. 3. Biochemical justification and methods for the development of physical properties, taking into account age-specific peculiarities.
Skills:Will be able to analyse and interpret literature on sports biochemistry in certain athletic disciplines.
Competencies:1. Knowing the biochemical basis, to plan the duration of the load and recovery so that the workout gives the maximum effect. 2. Ability to analyse and interpret literature on sports biochemistry in certain athletic disciplines.
Bibliography
No.Reference
Required Reading
1Dzintare M. Muskuļu darba enerģijas avoti dažāda ilguma un intensitātes slodzēs. Mācību metodiskais līdzeklis LSPA studentiem. LSPA, 2019.
2Ūdre V. Vispārējā un sporta bioķīmija I un II d. Māc. grāmata LSPA studentiem. Rīga, 1999. (akceptējams izdevums)
3MacLaren D. and Morton J. Biochemistry for Sport and Exercise Metabolism, Hoboken. 2nd ed. Wiley-Blackwell, 2024.
4Ārvalstu studentiem/For international students:
5MacLaren D. and Morton J. Biochemistry for Sport and Exercise Metabolism, Hoboken. 2nd ed. Wiley-Blackwell, 2024.
Additional Reading
1Pontaga I., Ūdre V. Bērnu un pusaudžu fizisko spēju attīstīšanas bioloģiskais pamatojums. Bērnu un pusaudžu trenera rokasgrāmata (Galv. redaktors J.Žīdens). Latvijas Treneru tālākizglītības centrs. Rīga, 2008. 54. – 69. lpp.
Other Information Sources
1Maughan R.J. and Gleeson M. The Biochemical Basis of Sports Performance. 2nd ed. Oxford, Oxford University Press, 2010.
2Tiidus, P., A. R. Tupling and M. Houston. Biochemistry Primer for Exercise Science. 4th ed. Ilinois, Human Kinetics, 2012.