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Sports Physiology

Study Course Description

Course Description Statuss:Approved
Course Description Version:4.00
Study Course Accepted:01.11.2024 08:53:49
Study Course Information
Course Code:LSPA_035LQF level:Level 6
Credit Points:1.33ECTS:2.00
Branch of Science:Sports ScienceTarget Audience:Sports Trainer
Study Course Supervisor
Course Supervisor:Inese Pontaga
Study Course Implementer
Structural Unit:Latvian Academy of Sport Education (LASE)
The Head of Structural Unit:
Contacts:LSPA, Brīvības gatve 333, Riga, LV-1006
Study Course Planning
Full-Time - Semester No.1
Lectures (count)9Lecture Length (academic hours)2Total Contact Hours of Lectures18
Classes (count)7Class Length (academic hours)2Total Contact Hours of Classes14
Total Contact Hours32
Part-Time - Semester No.1
Lectures (count)4Lecture Length (academic hours)2Total Contact Hours of Lectures8
Classes (count)0Class Length (academic hours)0Total Contact Hours of Classes0
Total Contact Hours8
Part-Time - Semester No.2
Lectures (count)2Lecture Length (academic hours)2Total Contact Hours of Lectures4
Classes (count)1Class Length (academic hours)2Total Contact Hours of Classes2
Total Contact Hours6
Study course description
Preliminary Knowledge:
1. The knowledge acquired at LASE in the 1st year of studies in Human Anatomy, foundations of physiology and biochemistry. 2. The knowledge acquired at LASE in the 2nd year of studies in age-specific physiology. 3. The knowledge acquired at LASE in the 2nd year of studies in age-specific physiology and sports physiology.
Objective:
To teach basic concepts of sports physiology, to analyse body adaptation mechanisms and factors determining ability to work in different types of sports loads, to develop skills in determining and evaluating individual physiological indicators.
Topic Layout (Full-Time)
No.TopicType of ImplementationNumberVenue
1Energy of muscles, sport-specific conditions, physiological justification for the formation of movement skills.Lectures3.00auditorium
2Determination of acuteness of proprioceptive sensations and vestibular stability.Classes1.00auditorium
3Energy of muscles, sport-specific conditions, physiological justification for the formation of movement skills.Classes1.00auditorium
4Physiological justification for developing strength, strength endurance, rapid force and speed properties.Lectures2.00auditorium
5Determination of maximal isometric force, height and power of a vertical jump.Classes1.00auditorium
6Physiological justification for developing strength, strength endurance, rapid force and speed properties.Classes1.00auditorium
7General aerobic endurance, its indicators and physiological justification of training.Lectures2.00auditorium
8Determination of general aerobic endurance when performing a load test on a cycle ergometer.Classes1.00auditorium
9General aerobic endurance, its indicators and physiological justification of training.Classes1.00auditorium
10Adaptation and acclimatisation of the body to various external environmental conditions: heat, cold, middle altitude and high altitude, water environment.Lectures2.00auditorium
11Adaptation and acclimatisation of the body to various external environmental conditions: heat, cold, middle altitude and high altitude, water environment.Classes1.00auditorium
Topic Layout (Part-Time)
No.TopicType of ImplementationNumberVenue
1Energy of muscles, sport-specific conditions, physiological justification for the formation of movement skills.Lectures2.00auditorium
4Physiological justification for developing strength, strength endurance, rapid force and speed properties.Lectures2.00auditorium
7General aerobic endurance, its indicators and physiological justification of training.Lectures2.00auditorium
12Written test on sports physiology topics.Classes1.00auditorium
Assessment
Unaided Work:
To prepare for seminars, test work (seminars) on topics: 1) energy of muscles, sport-specific conditions, physiological justification for the formation of movement skills; 2) physiological justification for developing strength, strength endurance, rapid force, speed properties; 3) general aerobic endurance, its indicators and physiological justification of training; 4) adaptation and acclimatisation of the body to various external environmental conditions. To perform laboratory work: 1) determination of acuteness of proprioceptive sensations and vestibular stability; 2) determination of maximal isometric force, height and power of a vertical jump; 3) determination of general aerobic endurance when performing a load test on a cycle ergometer. For part-time extramural students prepare for an examination (test) in sports physiology, students on all topics of sports physiology.
Assessment Criteria:
Knowledge and competences of students in sports physiology are assessed in 4 test works in a 10-point grading system on four blocks of topics: (1) energy of muscles, conditions characteristic to sport, physiological justification for the formation of movement skills; 2) physiological justification for developing strength, strength endurance, rapid force, speed properties; 3) general aerobic endurance, its indicators and physiological justification of training; 4) adaptation and acclimatisation of the body to various external environmental conditions). A test is written on each block of topics. Skills and competences of students are assessed in 3 laboratory works: 1) determination of acuteness of proprioceptive sensations and vestibular stability; 2) determination of maximal isometric force, height and power of a vertical jump; 3) determination of general aerobic endurance when performing a load test on a cycle ergometer. The laboratory works should be done and get a passing grade. Students’ knowledge and competences are assessed on a quantitative basis – all 4 electronic test works in the course must be successfully completed receiving a passing assessment (not less than 4 if 50% of questions are answered). Failing grades (below 4) must be improved. The final assessment on a 10-point scale is provided based on the obtained sum of points. Assessment of learning outcomes: 1. Energy of muscles, sport-specific conditions, physiological justification for the formation of movement skills. 2. Physiological justification for developing strength, strength endurance, rapid force and speed properties. 3. General aerobic endurance, its indicators and physiological justification of training. 4. Adaptation and acclimatisation of the body to various external environmental conditions. 5. Determination of acuteness of proprioceptive sensations and vestibular stability. 6. Determination of maximal isometric force, height and power of a vertical jump. 7. Determination of general aerobic endurance when performing a load test on a cycle ergometer. 8. Extramural students do not have seminars or test works, but they should pass a written test on all topics of sports physiology.
Final Examination (Full-Time):Exam
Final Examination (Part-Time):Exam
Learning Outcomes
Knowledge:Will know: 1. Sources of energy for muscle work in physical loads of varying duration and intensity. 2. Functional changes in the body during various sports-specific conditions and sports loads of different intensity. 3. Physiological justification for developing physical characteristics and learning of movement skills. 4. Body’s capacity to work under different external environmental conditions.
Skills:To determine person’s physical capacity to work by performing strength, rapid force, speed, aerobic capacity, balance, flexibility tests.
Competencies:1. To determine physical characteristics indicators and compare with literature data. 2. To evaluate the degree of training of the athlete’s cardiorespiratory system, to use the knowledge of sports physiology in practical activity: when evaluating physical fitness of students, etc.
Bibliography
No.Reference
Required Reading
1Pontaga I. Aerobās izturības attīstīšanas fizioloģiskais pamatojums. Mācību līdzeklis LSPA studentiem. Rīga: LSPA, 2014., 44 lpp.
2Pontaga I. Spēka, spēka izturības, ātrspēka un ātruma attīstīšanas fizioloģiskais pamatojums. 1. daļa. Mācību līdzeklis LSPA studentiem. Rīga: LSPA, 2023., 81 lpp.
3Pontaga I. Spēka, spēka izturības, ātrspēka un ātruma attīstīšanas fizioloģiskais pamatojums. 2. daļa. Mācību līdzeklis LSPA studentiem. Rīga: LSPA, 2023., 54 lpp.
4Kenney W.L., Wilmore J.H., Costill D.L. Physiology of Sport and Exercise. 8th edition. Human Kinetics, 2022, printed in UK, 672 p.
5Katch V.L., McArdle W.D., Katch F.I. Essentials of Exercise Physiology. 4th edition. Lippincott Williams and Wilkins, 2016, printed in China, 679 p.
6Ārvalstu studentiem/For international students:
7Kenney W.L., Wilmore J.H., Costill D.L. Physiology of Sport and Exercise. 8th edition. Human Kinetics, 2022, printed in UK, 672 p.
8Katch V.L., McArdle W.D., Katch F.I. Essentials of Exercise Physiology. 4th edition. Lippincott Williams and Wilkins, 2016, printed in China, 679 p.
Additional Reading
1Whyte G. (Ed.). The Physiology of Training. Churcill Livingstone, Elsevier, 2006, 246 p.
2Pontaga I., Ūdre V. Bērnu un pusaudžu fizisko spēju attīstīšanas bioloģiskais pamatojums. Bērnu un pusaudžu trenera rokasgrāmata (Galv. redaktors J.Žīdens). Rīga: Latvijas Treneru tālākizglītības centrs, 2008., 54. – 69. lpp.
3Pontaga I. Aerobās izturības treniņš. Vispusīgās fiziskās sagatavotības trenera rokasgrāmata (redaktori: R. Līcis, U. Grāvītis, S. Luika). Latvijas Treneru tālākizglītības centrs. Izdevējs SIA „DUE”, 2015, 148 – 167 lpp.
4Ārvalstu studentiem/For international students:
5Whyte G. (Ed.). The Physiology of Training. Churcill Livingstone, Elsevier, 2006, 246 p.
Other Information Sources
1Brēmanis E. Sporta fizioloģija. Rīga: Zvaigzne ABC, 1991., - 245 lpp.
2Hoffman J. Physiological Aspects of Sport Training and Performance. Human Kinetics, 2014, printed in USA, 344 p.
3Ārvalstu studentiem/For international students:
4Hoffman J. Physiological Aspects of Sport Training and Performance. Human Kinetics, 2014, printed in USA, 344 p.