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Histology
Study Course Description
Course Description Statuss:Approved
Course Description Version:1.00
Study Course Accepted:22.02.2024 14:01:06
Study Course Information | |||||||||
Course Code: | MK_073 | LQF level: | Level 7 | ||||||
Credit Points: | 4.00 | ECTS: | 6.00 | ||||||
Branch of Science: | Clinical Medicine; Histology and Cytology | Target Audience: | Dentistry | ||||||
Study Course Supervisor | |||||||||
Course Supervisor: | Māra Pilmane | ||||||||
Study Course Implementer | |||||||||
Structural Unit: | Department of Morphology | ||||||||
The Head of Structural Unit: | |||||||||
Contacts: | Riga, 9 Kronvalda boulevard, aaiakrsu[pnkts]lv, +371 67061551 | ||||||||
Study Course Planning | |||||||||
Full-Time - Semester No.1 | |||||||||
Lectures (count) | 8 | Lecture Length (academic hours) | 2 | Total Contact Hours of Lectures | 16 | ||||
Classes (count) | 16 | Class Length (academic hours) | 2 | Total Contact Hours of Classes | 32 | ||||
Total Contact Hours | 48 | ||||||||
Full-Time - Semester No.2 | |||||||||
Lectures (count) | 6 | Lecture Length (academic hours) | 2 | Total Contact Hours of Lectures | 12 | ||||
Classes (count) | 10 | Class Length (academic hours) | 2 | Total Contact Hours of Classes | 20 | ||||
Total Contact Hours | 32 | ||||||||
Study course description | |||||||||
Preliminary Knowledge: | Cytology. It is advisable to acquire biology, anatomy, physiology and biochemistry simultaneously. | ||||||||
Objective: | To develop general and specific understanding of human cells, tissues (epithelial, connective, muscle and nerve tissues) and structure of organs, especially those of head, face and neck (oral cavity, including tongue, teeth, lips, salivary glands, and sense organs). Understanding the necessity of this knowledge in practical work of dentists will be developed and a positive attitude towards this difficult subject will be created. Course description: the concept of all the differentiated organ structures in the human body (gastrointestinal, immune and haematopoietic, heart and blood vessels, neuroendocrine, respiratory, urinary, reproductive), their structural aging changes, and of connection between the above mentioned structures and those of face, jaw and neck. | ||||||||
Topic Layout (Full-Time) | |||||||||
No. | Topic | Type of Implementation | Number | Venue | |||||
1 | Epithelial tissue. | Lectures | 1.00 | Institute of Anatomy and Anthropology | |||||
2 | Connective tissue. | Lectures | 1.00 | Institute of Anatomy and Anthropology | |||||
3 | Cartilage. Bone. | Lectures | 1.00 | Institute of Anatomy and Anthropology | |||||
4 | Development of bones. Temporomandibular joint. | Lectures | 1.00 | Institute of Anatomy and Anthropology | |||||
5 | Muscle tissue: skeletal muscle, cardiac muscle and smooth muscle. | Lectures | 1.00 | Institute of Anatomy and Anthropology | |||||
6 | Blood. | Lectures | 1.00 | Institute of Anatomy and Anthropology | |||||
7 | PNS, CNS. | Lectures | 1.00 | Institute of Anatomy and Anthropology | |||||
8 | Endocrine system. | Lectures | 1.00 | Institute of Anatomy and Anthropology | |||||
9 | Epithelial tissue. | Classes | 1.00 | Institute of Anatomy and Anthropology | |||||
10 | Connective tissue. | Classes | 1.00 | Institute of Anatomy and Anthropology | |||||
11 | Blood amd lymph vessels. | Classes | 1.00 | Institute of Anatomy and Anthropology | |||||
12 | Cartilage. Bone. | Classes | 1.00 | Institute of Anatomy and Anthropology | |||||
13 | Development of bone. | Classes | 1.00 | Institute of Anatomy and Anthropology | |||||
14 | Skin. Appendices of the skin. | Classes | 1.00 | Institute of Anatomy and Anthropology | |||||
15 | Colloquium I. Epithelium. Connective tissue. Cartilage. Bone. Development of bone. Blood vessels. Skin and its appendices. | Classes | 1.00 | Institute of Anatomy and Anthropology | |||||
16 | Blood. | Classes | 1.00 | Institute of Anatomy and Anthropology | |||||
17 | Hemopoietic and Immune organs. Tonsils. | Classes | 1.00 | Institute of Anatomy and Anthropology | |||||
18 | Muscular tissue. | Classes | 1.00 | Institute of Anatomy and Anthropology | |||||
19 | Nerve system. | Classes | 1.00 | Institute of Anatomy and Anthropology | |||||
20 | Central nerve system. | Classes | 1.00 | Institute of Anatomy and Anthropology | |||||
21 | Colloquium II. The blood. Hemopoietic and Immune organs. Muscular and nerve tissues. Nerve system. | Classes | 1.00 | Institute of Anatomy and Anthropology | |||||
22 | Endocrine glands. | Classes | 1.00 | Institute of Anatomy and Anthropology | |||||
23 | Diffuse neuroendocrine system. | Classes | 1.00 | Institute of Anatomy and Anthropology | |||||
24 | Urinary system. | Classes | 1.00 | Institute of Anatomy and Anthropology | |||||
25 | Reproductive system. | Lectures | 1.00 | Institute of Anatomy and Anthropology | |||||
26 | Oral cavity: tooth development and structure I. | Lectures | 1.00 | Institute of Anatomy and Anthropology | |||||
27 | Oral cavity: tooth structure II. | Lectures | 1.00 | Institute of Anatomy and Anthropology | |||||
28 | Respiratory system. | Lectures | 1.00 | Institute of Anatomy and Anthropology | |||||
29 | Sense organs: organ of hearing. | Lectures | 1.00 | Institute of Anatomy and Anthropology | |||||
30 | Sense organs: organ of vision. | Lectures | 1.00 | Institute of Anatomy and Anthropology | |||||
31 | Reproductive system. | Classes | 1.00 | Institute of Anatomy and Anthropology | |||||
32 | Lip, tongue. | Classes | 1.00 | Institute of Anatomy and Anthropology | |||||
33 | Tooth development. | Classes | 1.00 | Institute of Anatomy and Anthropology | |||||
34 | Stomach. Small and large intestine. Appendix vermiformis. | Classes | 1.00 | Institute of Anatomy and Anthropology | |||||
35 | Functional morphology of the main salivary glands. Oesophagus. | Classes | 1.00 | Institute of Anatomy and Anthropology | |||||
36 | Liver, pancreas, gall bladder. | Classes | 1.00 | Institute of Anatomy and Anthropology | |||||
37 | Colloquium III: gastrointestinal system. | Classes | 1.00 | Institute of Anatomy and Anthropology | |||||
38 | Nose, paranasal cavities. Larynx, trachea, lungs. | Classes | 1.00 | Institute of Anatomy and Anthropology | |||||
39 | Organ of vision. Organ of hearing. | Classes | 1.00 | Institute of Anatomy and Anthropology | |||||
40 | Seminarium: respiratory system, sense organs. | Classes | 1.00 | Institute of Anatomy and Anthropology | |||||
Assessment | |||||||||
Unaided Work: | Within the study course, individual work is organized, analyzing micropreparations and preparing lesson protocols. Individual work with recommended literature, according to the topics of lectures and classes. Preparation of presentations in small groups, according to the course topics. Analysis of the results of scientific publications to deepen the understanding of the subject in relation to the structure of teeth and the oral cavity. In order to evaluate the quality of the study course as a whole, the student must fill out the study course evaluation questionnaire on the Student Portal. | ||||||||
Assessment Criteria: | • Laboratory class protocols of appropriate quality, finished and submitted in due time; • Participation in Colloquia and Seminarium; demonstration of the acquired theoretical knowledge and practical skills during the test; • 1st Semester – Semester test, 2nd Semester – Exam. Oral examination at the end of the course. During the examination the students’ theoretical knowledge of tissue and organ morphology (50%) and practical skills (50%) in analysing specimens and schematic images are tested. Students show how to specify age-related changes in tissues and organs. They demonstrate their understanding of development of relevant processes and functions of tissues and organs especially in all the structures of the oral cavity as well as the ability to relate morphology with processes. | ||||||||
Final Examination (Full-Time): | Exam (Oral) | ||||||||
Final Examination (Part-Time): | |||||||||
Learning Outcomes | |||||||||
Knowledge: | Upon successful completion of the course students will be able to describe the cell structure of the differentiated body tissue and organs; indicate correlations between the face, jaw and neck structures and those of different body tissue and organs; explain aging changes of structures; distinguish the role of histology in cases of different changes in teeth and jaw, and face structures. | ||||||||
Skills: | Students will be able to: • identify face, jaw and neck structures in routinely stained histological slides; • differentiate main tissue groups in histological schemes; • work with special literature, record, describe and display prepared histological specimens; • prepare reports and give presentations on issues of histology. | ||||||||
Competencies: | Students will be able to recognise embryonic tissue and organ morphology and structure in clinical specimens and pictures of the science of morphology. They will be able to distinguish between healthy and pathological tissues particularly in oral mucosa and tooth structure. The students will be able to evaluate the quality and methods of specimens and the way they might be used in clinic. | ||||||||
Bibliography | |||||||||
No. | Reference | ||||||||
Required Reading | |||||||||
1 | Dālmane Aina, Histoloģija. 2004. LU Akad. apg. 319 lpp. ISBN13: 9789984770420/. Latviešu valodā jaunāks, precīzāks, atkārtots izdevums nav pieejams. Esošais izdevums ir akceptējams tā precizitātes dēļ un to ir sarakstījuši katedras docētāji. | ||||||||
2 | Eroschenko Victor P. 2013. Atlas of Histology with Functional Correlations. 13th Edition. LWW. 617 p. ISBN-10: 1496316762, ISBN-13: 978-1496316769 | ||||||||
3 | Nanci A. 2013. Ten Cate's Oral Histology: Development, Structure, and Function. 9th Edition. Elsevier. 352 p. ISBN-13: 978-0323485241, ISBN-10: 0323485243 | ||||||||
4 | Kierszenbaum Abraham L., Tres Laura. 2020. Histology and Cell Biology: An Introduction to Pathology. 5th Edition. Elsevier. 824 p. ISBN: 9780323673211, ISBN: 9780323683784 | ||||||||
5 | Lowe J., Anderson P., Anderson S. 2020. Stevens & Lowe's Human Histology. 5th Edition. Elsevier. 440 p. ISBN: 9780323612807, ISBN: 9780323612791 | ||||||||
6 | Mescher Anthony L. 2021. Junqueira's Basic Histology: Text and Atlas. 16th Edition. McGraw-Hill Education. 576 p. ISBN-10:1260462986, ISBN-13:978-1260462982 | ||||||||
7 | Ovalle William K., Nahirney Patrick C. 2021. Netter's Essential Histology. 3rd Edition. 568 p. ISBN-10:0323694640, ISBN-13:978-0323694643 | ||||||||
8 | Kumar G. S. 2019. Orban's Oral Histology & Embryology. 15th Edition. Elsevier. 465 p. ISBN: 9788131254752 | ||||||||
9 | Ross Michael H., Pawlina Wojciech. 2019. Histology: A Text and Atlas: With Correlated Cell and Molecular Biology. 8th Edition. LWW. 928 p. ISBN-10:1496383427, ISBN-13:978-1496383426 | ||||||||
10 | Suvarna Kim S., Layton Christopher, Bancroft John D. 2019. Bancroft's Theory and Practice of Histological Techniques. 8th Edition. Elsevier. 584 p. ISBN 9780702068645 | ||||||||
11 | Ārvalstu studentiem/For international students | ||||||||
12 | Ross Michael H., Pawlina Wojciech. 2019. Histology: A Text and Atlas: With Correlated Cell and Molecular Biology. 8th Edition. LWW. 928 p. ISBN-10:1496383427, ISBN-13:978-1496383426 | ||||||||
13 | Kumar G. S. 2019. Orban's Oral Histology & Embryology. 15th Edition. Elsevier. 465 p. ISBN: 9788131254752 | ||||||||
14 | Ovalle William K., Nahirney Patrick C. 2021. Netter's Essential Histology. 3rd Edition. 568 p. ISBN-10:0323694640, ISBN-13:978-0323694643 | ||||||||
15 | Mescher Anthony L. 2021. Junqueira's Basic Histology: Text and Atlas. 16th Edition. McGraw-Hill Education. 576 p. ISBN-10:1260462986, ISBN-13:978-1260462982 | ||||||||
Additional Reading | |||||||||
1 | Dongmei Cui; John P. Naftel; Jonathan D. Fratkin; William Daley; James C. Lynch; Duane E. Haines; Gongchao Yang. 2011. Atlas of Histology with Functional and Clinical Correlations. LWW. 434 p. ISBN-10: 0781797594, ISBN-13: 978-0781797597. Precīzs histoloģisko struktūru atainojums, nav atkārtota izdevuma. | ||||||||
2 | Gartner Leslie P. 2018. BRS Cell Biology and Histology. 8th Edition. Wolters Kluwer Health. 448 p. ISBN-13: 978-1496396358, ISBN-10: 1496396359 | ||||||||
3 | Hossler Fred. 2014. Ultrastructure Atlas of Human Tissues. 1st Edition. Wiley-Blackwell. 968 p. ISBN-10: 1118284534, ISBN-13: 978-1118284537 | ||||||||
4 | Young Barbara, O'Dowd Geraldine, Woodford Phillip. 2013. Wheater's Functional Histology: A Text and Colour Atlas. 6th Edition. Churchill Livingstone. 464 p. ISBN-10: 0702047473, ISBN-13: 978-0702047473 | ||||||||
5 | Zhang Guiyun, Fenderson Bruce A. 2014. Lippincott's Illustrated Q&A Review of Histology. LWW. 360 p. ISBN-10: 1451188307, ISBN-13: 978-1451188301 | ||||||||
6 | Gartner Leslie P. Color Atlas and Text of Histology. 2018. 7th edition. LWW. ISBN13: 9781496346735, ISBN10: 1496346734 | ||||||||
Other Information Sources | |||||||||
1 | http://www.med.uiuc.edu/histo/large/atlas/ | ||||||||
2 | http://www.kumc.edu/instruction/medicine/anatomy/histoweb/ | ||||||||
3 | http://www.visualhistology.com/Visual_Histology_Atlas/ | ||||||||
4 | http://www.meddean.luc.edu/LUMEN/MedEd/Histo/frames/histo_f… | ||||||||
5 | http://histologyguide.com/slidebox/slidebox.html |