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Constitutional Law

Study Course Description

Course Description Statuss:Approved
Course Description Version:8.00
Study Course Accepted:05.08.2024 12:55:43
Study Course Information
Course Code:JF_404LQF level:Level 6
Credit Points:4.00ECTS:6.00
Branch of Science:LawTarget Audience:Juridical Science
Study Course Supervisor
Course Supervisor:Uldis Ķinis
Study Course Implementer
Structural Unit:Faculty of Social Sciences
The Head of Structural Unit:
Contacts:Dzirciema street 16, Rīga, szfatrsu[pnkts]lv
Study Course Planning
Full-Time - Semester No.1
Lectures (count)10Lecture Length (academic hours)2Total Contact Hours of Lectures20
Classes (count)6Class Length (academic hours)2Total Contact Hours of Classes12
Total Contact Hours32
Full-Time - Semester No.2
Lectures (count)10Lecture Length (academic hours)2Total Contact Hours of Lectures20
Classes (count)6Class Length (academic hours)2Total Contact Hours of Classes12
Total Contact Hours32
Part-Time - Semester No.1
Lectures (count)8Lecture Length (academic hours)2Total Contact Hours of Lectures16
Classes (count)2Class Length (academic hours)2Total Contact Hours of Classes4
Total Contact Hours20
Study course description
Preliminary Knowledge:
Legal Theory.
Objective:
The purpose of the study course is to enable students to acquire knowledge of the role of the Satversme (Constitution) of the Republic of Latvia (hereinafter – the Constitution) and other legislation of constitutional rank in the statehood of the Republic of Latvia; to develop skills in application of legislation of the highest legal validity and to develop the attitude that promotes respect for and protection of the values of a democratic and legal state.
Topic Layout (Full-Time)
No.TopicType of ImplementationNumberVenue
1History of the development of constitutional law. Classification of law. The role of constitutional law in the legal system. The Constitution as the Basic Law of the State. State and its constitutive elements, sovereign power, nation, territory. The concept of sovereignty in democratic society.Lectures1.00auditorium
2Models of state governance. Functions of state power. The concept of democracy. The genesis of the Constitution until November 18, 1918.Lectures1.00auditorium
3The concept of sovereignty in modern society. Sovereignty in cyberspace.Classes1.00auditorium
4Principles of constitutional law. Introduction to the Constitution and its significance within the conception of the Constitution. General description of Chapter 1 of the Constitution. Article 1 of the Constitution and the constitutional and general principles of law resulting from it.Lectures2.00auditorium
5The sovereign power, territory, official language and the flag of the State of Latvia.Lectures1.00auditorium
6On constitutional and general principles of law.Classes2.00auditorium
7Classes1.00computer room
8The concept of the principle of separation of powers and its role in democratic society. The principle of separation of powers included in the Constitution, constitutional authorities and chain of legitimacy.Lectures1.00auditorium
9The Saeima (Parliament) the procedure for its election, the status of a Member of the Parliament. The President and his functions.Lectures1.00auditorium
10Executive power, its authorities and functions, local governments and their limits of action. Independent State institutions and their control. State Audit Office and its functions. The judiciary and its functions.Lectures1.00auditorium
11Legislators and their competences. The Saeima (Parliament) and its election procedure, the status of a Member of Parliament. The concept and stages of the legislative process.Lectures2.00auditorium
12Principle of separation of power. Article 64 of the Constitution, doctrine of ultra vires.Classes2.00auditorium
13The concept of translation of the Constitution, types of translation.Lectures1.00auditorium
14The Constitutional Court, its functions and its interpretation of the Constitution. Violation of fundamental rights and the concept of a constitutional complaint.Lectures1.00auditorium
15Violation of constitutional rights, terms, abstract constitutional control.Classes2.00auditorium
16The fundamental rights included in Chapter VIII of the Constitution and their general description. The role of the EU law and international human rights in the application of the fundamental rights included in Chapter VIII of the Constitution.Lectures2.00auditorium
17Violation of fundamental rights.Classes1.00auditorium
18Methodology for the evaluation of the restriction of fundamental rights included in Chapter VIII of the Constitution, the positive obligation of the State. The purpose of the norm and the legitimate aim of the restriction of fundamental rights.Lectures3.00auditorium
19Application of the fundamental rights limitation test.Classes1.00auditorium
20Reasons for refusal of a constitutional complaint in the practice of the Constitutional Court Boards.Classes1.00auditorium
21A constitutional complaint, its elements. Criteria laid down in the Constitutional Court Law for the submission of the constitutional complaint, the types of infringement of rights.Lectures3.00auditorium
22Classes1.00computer room
Topic Layout (Part-Time)
No.TopicType of ImplementationNumberVenue
1History of the development of constitutional law. Classification of law. The role of constitutional law in the legal system. The Constitution as the Basic Law of the State. State and its constitutive elements, sovereign power, nation, territory. The concept of sovereignty in democratic society.Lectures1.00auditorium
2Models of state governance. Functions of state power. The concept of democracy. The genesis of the Constitution until November 18, 1918.Lectures1.00auditorium
3The concept of sovereignty in modern society. Sovereignty in cyberspace.Classes0.25auditorium
4Principles of constitutional law. Introduction to the Constitution and its significance within the conception of the Constitution. General description of Chapter 1 of the Constitution. Article 1 of the Constitution and the constitutional and general principles of law resulting from it.Lectures1.00auditorium
5The sovereign power, territory, official language and the flag of the State of Latvia.Lectures0.25auditorium
6On constitutional and general principles of law.Classes0.25
8The concept of the principle of separation of powers and its role in democratic society. The principle of separation of powers included in the Constitution, constitutional authorities and chain of legitimacy.Lectures1.00auditorium
9The Saeima (Parliament) the procedure for its election, the status of a Member of the Parliament. The President and his functions.Lectures0.25auditorium
10Executive power, its authorities and functions, local governments and their limits of action. Independent State institutions and their control. State Audit Office and its functions. The judiciary and its functions.Lectures0.25auditorium
11Legislators and their competences. The Saeima (Parliament) and its election procedure, the status of a Member of Parliament. The concept and stages of the legislative process.Lectures0.25auditorium
12Principle of separation of power. Article 64 of the Constitution, doctrine of ultra vires.Classes0.25auditorium
13The concept of translation of the Constitution, types of translation.Lectures0.50auditorium
14The Constitutional Court, its functions and its interpretation of the Constitution. Violation of fundamental rights and the concept of a constitutional complaint.Lectures0.50auditorium
15Violation of constitutional rights, terms, abstract constitutional control.Classes0.25auditorium
16The fundamental rights included in Chapter VIII of the Constitution and their general description. The role of the EU law and international human rights in the application of the fundamental rights included in Chapter VIII of the Constitution.Lectures0.50auditorium
17Violation of fundamental rights.Classes0.25auditorium
18Methodology for the evaluation of the restriction of fundamental rights included in Chapter VIII of the Constitution, the positive obligation of the State. The purpose of the norm and the legitimate aim of the restriction of fundamental rights.Lectures1.00auditorium
19Application of the fundamental rights limitation test.Classes0.25auditorium
20Reasons for refusal of a constitutional complaint in the practice of the Constitutional Court Boards.Classes0.50auditorium
21A constitutional complaint, its elements. Criteria laid down in the Constitutional Court Law for the submission of the constitutional complaint, the types of infringement of rights.Lectures0.50
Assessment
Unaided Work:
Preparing an individual written assignment according to the topics given and requirements set for during classes; independent study of the specified legal literature and practice materials.
Assessment Criteria:
The assessment of full-time studies is determined by a percentage sum of two criteria that the moodle system will convert into whole numbers: 1) practical part of the course – participation in discussions, seminars, tests, essay, and review – up to 50% 2) written exam – 50%. The evaluation of studies in part-time studies and distance learning is determined by the course instructor.
Final Examination (Full-Time):Exam (Written)
Final Examination (Part-Time):Exam (Written)
Learning Outcomes
Knowledge:On completion of the study course, students will have developed understanding of the main research objects of the constitutional law (the head of the state, parliament, executive power, court, constitution and constitutional control) and their interaction, including within the scope of the Constitution of the Republic of Latvia (Satversme).
Skills:Able to analyse and focus on the content of the constitutional law sector and to distinguish between the most important basic concepts, to use the acquired theoretical knowledge in solving legal cases and analysing laws and legislation by applying legal research and law interpretation methods. They acquire skills to interpret and apply the rules included in the Constitution, to clarify the content of general principles of law, to understand democratic and legal values of the State.
Competencies:Able to understand the applicability and the role of the constitutional law. Opportunity to develop reasoning and polemic skills, analytical, critical and abstract thinking.
Bibliography
No.Reference
Required Reading
1Latvijas Republikas Satversme
2Saeimas vēlēšanu likums
3Pašvaldības domes vēlēšanu likums
4Saeimas kārtības rullis
5Valsts pārvaldees iekārtas likums
6Valsts Prezidenta ievēlēšanas likums
7Par tiesu varu
8Satversmes tiesas likums
9Par tautas nobalsošanu, likumu ierosināšanu un Eiropas pilsoņu iniciatīvu
10Dišlers K. Ievads Latvijas valststiesību zinātnē. Ar zinātnisko redaktoru piezīmēm. Rīga: Tiesu namu aģentūra, 2017.
11Pleps J., Pastars E., Plakane I. Konstitucionālās tiesības. Tiesu iekārta Rīga, TNA, 2021
12Pleps J. Satversmes iztulkošana. Rīga: Latvijas Vēstnesis, 2012.
13Eglītis V. Ievads konstitūcjas teorijā. Rīga: Latvijas Vēstnesis, 2006.
14Jānis Neimanis Satversmes tiesas procesa tiesības
15Cilvēka tiesības pasaulē un Latvijā. I. Ziemeles zin. red. Otrais pārstrādātais izdevums, TNA, 2021
Additional Reading
1Dišlers K. Latvijas valsts varas orgāni un viņu funkcijas. Rīga: Tiesu namu aģentūra, 2004.
2Pleps J., Pastars E., Plakane I. Konstitucionālās tiesības. – Rīga: Latvijas Vēstnesis, 2004.
3Pleps J., Pastars E. Saeimas atlaišana. Rakstu krājums. Rīga: Latvijas Vēstnesis, 2009.
4Lēbers (Loeber) D.A., Bišers I. Ministru kabinets. Komentārs Latvijas Republikas Satversmes IV nodaļai „Ministru kabinets”. – Rīga: Tiesiskās informācijas centrs, 1998.
5Vildbergs H.J. (Hans Jurgen Wildberg), Feldhūne G. Atsauces Satversmei: mācību līdzeklis. Rīga: Latvijas Universitāte, 2003.
6Ziemele I. Starptautiskās tiesības un cilvēktiesības Latvijā: abstrakcija vai realitāte. Rakstu krājums. - Rīga: Tiesu namu aģentūra, 2005.
7Valsts prezidenta Konstitucionālo tiesību komisija. Viedokļi: 2008-2011. Rīga: Latvijas Vēstnesis, 2011.
8Iļjanova D. Vispārējos tiesību principu nozīme un piemērošana. – Rīga: Ratio iuris, 2005.
9Latvijas Republikas Satversmes komentāri. VIII nodaļa. Cilvēka pamattiesības. Autoru kolektīvs prof. R.Baloža zinātniskā vadībā. Rīga: Latvijas Vēstnesis, 2011;
10Latvijas Republikas Satversmes komentāri. VI nodaļa. Tiesa. VII nodaļa. Valsts kontrole. Autoru kolektīvs prof. R.Baloža zinātniskā vadībā. Rīga: Latvijas Vēstnesis, 2013
11Latvijas Republikas Satversmes komentāri. Ievads. I nodaļa. Vispārējie noteikumi. Autoru kolektīvs prof. R.Baloža zinātniskā vadībā. Rīga: Latvijas Vēstnesis, 2014
12Latvijas Republikas Satversmes komentāri. III nodaļa. Valsts prezidents. IV nodaļa. Ministru kabinets. Rīga: Latvijas Vēstnesis, 2017
13Pleps J. Latvijas valsts konstitucionālie pamati. “Latvieši un Latvija”, III sējums “Atjaunotā Latvijas valsts”. Rīga: Latvijas Zinātņu akadēmija, 2013
14Robežlīgums: Spriedums. Materiāli. Komentāri. Rīga: Latvijas Vēstnesis, 2009.
15Rodiņa A. Konstitucionālās sūdzības teorija un prakse Latvijā. Rīga: Latvijas Vēstnesis, 2009.
16Lēbers D. A.(ed.), Latvijas tiesību vēsture (1914-2000), Rīga: Fonds Latvijas Vēsture: Rīga, 2000
17Crawford J. Creation of States, Oxford University Press Inc., New York, 2006
18Krūma K., Plepa D. Constitutional law in Latvia. The Netherlands: Kluver Law International BV, 2016
19Sanita Osipova Nācija,valoda,tiesiska valsts: Ceļā uz rītdienu. TNA, 2020
Other Information Sources
1Žurnāls: Jurista Vārds
2Interneta resursi: Satversmes tiesas mājaslapa (www.satv.tiesa.gov.lv), normatīvie akti (www.likumi.lv).