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Biopsychosocial Approach in Palliative Care for Adults

Study Course Description

Course Description Statuss:Approved
Course Description Version:3.00
Study Course Accepted:12.09.2022 09:37:49
Study Course Information
Course Code:REK_248LQF level:All Levels
Credit Points:2.00ECTS:3.00
Branch of Science:Clinical Medicine; Sports Medicine and RehabilitationTarget Audience:Medicine; Nursing Science; Rehabilitation
Study Course Supervisor
Course Supervisor:Agnese Kārkliņa
Study Course Implementer
Structural Unit:Department of Rehabilitation
The Head of Structural Unit:
Contacts:Riga, 26a Anninmuizas boulevard, rkatrsu[pnkts]lv, +371 20271291
Study Course Planning
Full-Time - Semester No.1
Lectures (count)4Lecture Length (academic hours)2Total Contact Hours of Lectures8
Classes (count)7Class Length (academic hours)3Total Contact Hours of Classes21
Total Contact Hours29
Study course description
Preliminary Knowledge:
Anatomy, Physiology, Somatic diseases, Fundamentals of pharmacology, Neurology and neurosurgery, Internal diseases, Oncology, General rehabilitation, Assessment and classification of functional limitations (which includes knowledge of the World Health Organization (WHO) International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health (ICF), which explains health from a biopsychosocial perspective).
Objective:
Gain an understanding of the concepts and development of palliative care and end-of-life care in Latvia and the world (applicable to adults who receive palliative care), based on a biopsychosocial and existential approach and taking into account historical, political, socio-economic and other contexts. The study course will explain the concepts of palliative care and end-of-life care and emphasize a holistic approach based on scientific evidence to the physical, psychological, social, spiritual and practical needs of patients and caregivers in the context of care opportunities in Latvia and the world. The study course will provide knowledge about practical care and ethical principles of dying patients.
Topic Layout (Full-Time)
No.TopicType of ImplementationNumberVenue
1Palliative care in Latvia and the worldLectures0.50E-Studies platform
2State-paid healthcare services for palliative patients in LatviaLectures0.50E-Studies platform
3State-paid social care and social services for palliative patients in LatviaLectures0.50E-Studies platform
4Hospice care for persons in palliative careLectures0.50E-Studies platform
5The role of the chaplain in palliative careLectures0.50E-Studies platform
6The role of the psychologist in palliative careLectures0.50E-Studies platform
7The role of the art therapist in palliative careLectures0.50E-Studies platform
8Legal aspects in palliative careLectures0.50E-Studies platform
9Palliative care and end-of-life care concepts, models in Latvia and the worldClasses1.00METC
10Palliative care options in Latvia and the worldClasses1.00METC
11The needs of the patient in palliative care and his family and their assessmentClasses1.00METC
12Practical aspects of palliative careClasses1.00METC
13Interdisciplinary team in palliative careClasses1.00METC
14Ethical considerations in working with patients and caregivers; euthanasiaClasses1.00METC
15Presentation of clinical case analysisClasses1.00METC
Assessment
Unaided Work:
Literature studies, clinical case analysis.
Assessment Criteria:
Interactive video lectures (20%), work in classes on clinical case analysis (20%), successfully passed final test (30%), submitted and presented clinical case analysis (30%), following the sections specified in the requirements.
Final Examination (Full-Time):Exam
Final Examination (Part-Time):
Learning Outcomes
Knowledge:Will be able to understand the concepts of palliative care and end-of-life care. Will be able to understand the physical, psychological, social, spiritual and practical needs of the patient and carers. Will be able to name palliative care options in Latvia.
Skills:Will be able to analyze simple clinical cases, seeing the roles and tasks of medical, nursing and support persons involved. Will be able to assess the physical, psychological, social, spiritual and practical needs of the patient and their carers. Will be able to define goals of care and competencies of treatment and support persons and cooperation in a team.
Competencies:Will be able to systematize information from clinical cases using the conceptual framework of the International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health (ICF). Will be able to gather information and interpret simple situational tasks (clinical cases) in palliative care and end-of-life care in a team. Will be able to reflect on and adopt an evidence-based approach to assessing capabilities and needs, working collaboratively in a team. Will be able to express opinions about assessments and methods in their disciplines.
Bibliography
No.Reference
Required Reading
1Ministru kabinets. 15.12.2020. Par konceptuālo ziņojumu "Par situāciju paliatīvajā aprūpē Latvijā un nepieciešamajām izmaiņām paliatīvās aprūpes pakalpojumu pieejamības nodrošināšanā": Ministru kabineta rīkojums Nr. 774. Latvijas Vēstnesis. 244.
2Schofield, G et al. 2021. Real-world ethics in palliative care_A systematic review of the ethical challenges reported by specialist palliative care practitioners in their clinical practice. Journal of Palliative Medicine. 35(2):315-334.
3Riahi, S, Khajehei, M. 2019. Palliative Care: A Systematic Review of Evidence-Based Interventions. Critical Care Nursing Quarterly. 42(3):315-328.
4Cooper, J. 2006. Occupational therapy in Oncology and Palliative Care. 2nd Edition. John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. (akceptējams izdevums)
Additional Reading
1Ķirse - Keiša L. 2019. Neformālās izglītības materiāls "Paliatīvā aprūpe".
2Ministru kabinets. 06.09.2018. Ministru kabineta noteikumi Nr. 555 "Veselības aprūpes pakalpojumu organizēšanas un samaksas kārtība". Latvijas Vēstnesis. 176.
3Ministru kabinets. 01.01.2003. Sociālo pakalpojumu un sociālās palīdzības likums. Latvijas Vēstnesis. 168.
4Ministru kabinets. 01.01.2022. Ministru kabineta noteikumi Nr. 878 "Tehnisko palīglīdzekļu noteikumi". Latvijas Vēstnesis. 248.
Other Information Sources
1Dažādas nodibinājuma "Hospiss LV" ieteiktās grāmatas, kas saistītas ar nāves tēmu, aiziešanu, sērām.